Causes And Symptoms Of Piles (haemorrhoids)


Piles (haemorrhoids) are lumps inside and around your bottom (anus). They often get better on their own after a few days.

In some cases, haemorrhoids don't cause symptoms, and some people don't even realise they have them. But if symptoms do occur, these would be some of them.

What Are the Symptoms of piles?
     
•    bright red blood after you poo
•    an itchy anus
•    feeling like you still need to poo after going to the toilet
•    mucus in your underwear or on toilet paper after wiping your bottom
•    lumps around your anus
•    pain around your anus

Watch what Piles(haemorrhoids) looks like >>

What causes haemorrhoids?

The exact root cause of haemorrhoids is vague, however, they're connected with boosted stress in the blood vessels around your anus. This pressure can trigger the blood vessels in your back passage to come to be puffy and also swollen.
Lots of instances are believed to be brought on by excessive straining on the toilet, due to prolonged bowel irregularity-- this is usually due to a lack of fibre in a person's diet. Persistent (lasting) diarrhoea can additionally make you extra at risk of obtaining haemorrhoids.


Other elements that could increase your risk of establishing haemorrhoids include:


  1. being obese or overweight
  2. age-- as you age, your body's supporting cells obtain weak, increasing your risk of haemorrhoids
  3. being expecting-- which can place enhanced pressure on your pelvic blood vessels, causing them to enlarge (find out more about usual pregnancy issues).
  4. Having a household background of haemorrhoids.
  5. Regularly raising hefty items.
  6. A consistent cough or duplicated vomiting.
  7. Taking a seat for extended periods.



What are the types of piles?

Piles can be grouped into 4 main types/grades. There are,

•    Grade 1 are small swellings on the inside lining of the anal canal. They cannot be seen or felt from outside the opening of the back passage (anus). Grade 1 piles are common. Some people enlarge further to grade 2 or more.

•    Grade 2 is larger. They may be partly pushed out from the anus when you go to the toilet, but quickly go back inside again when you stop straining.

•    Grade 3 hang out from the anus (prolapse) when you go to the toilet. You may feel one or more as small, soft lumps that hang from the anus. However, you can push them back inside the anus with a finger.

•    Grade 4 permanently hangs down from within the anus (prolapse), and you cannot push them back inside. They sometimes become quite large.
Preventing  Haemorrhoids.
 


There are various treatment options for more severe haemorrhoids. One of these options is banding, which is a non-surgical procedure where a very tight elastic band is put around the base of the haemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. The haemorrhoid should fall off after about a week.
 
However, there are a few Does and Don’t when it comes to the treatment and prevention of piles.

Does,
•  drink lots of fluid and eat plenty of fiber to keep your poo soft
•  •  wipe your bottom with damp toilet paper
•  •  take paracetamol if piles hurt
•  •  take a warm bath to ease itching and pain
•  •  use an ice pack wrapped in a towel to ease discomfort
•  •  gently push a pile back inside
•  •  keep your bottom clean and dry
•  •  exercise regularly
•  cut down on alcohol and caffeine (like tea, coffee and cola) to avoid constipation

Don’t
•  do not wipe your bottom too hard after you poo
•  •  do not ignore the urge to poo
•  •  do not push too hard when pooing
•  •  do not take painkillers that contain codeine, as they can cause constipation
•  •  do not take ibuprofen if your piles are bleeding
•  do not spend more time than you need to on the toilet


Some well known medications for Piles(haemorrhoids) are:

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TAKE AWAY

Medication that you apply directly to your back passage (known as topical treatments) or tablets bought from a pharmacy or prescribed by your GP may ease your symptoms and make it easier for you to pass stools.

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